Tax Deep Dive · 2026
Forex Trading Tax in Italy 2026 — Complete Guide
How Italy taxes forex and CFD profits, the rates and brackets, what counts as taxable, loss-offset rules, and how to declare your trading income to Agenzia delle Entrate.
Quick Answer
In Italy, forex and CFD profits are taxed under Imposta sostitutiva on financial income at a headline rate of 26%. The tax is administered by Agenzia delle Entrate and declared each year on the Modello Redditi PF — Quadro RT (capital gains). No. There is no tax-free regime for retail FX/CFD trading in Italy.
Forex Tax Treatment in Italy
Forex trading profits are taxed at a flat rate of 26% (imposta sostitutiva). Losses can be offset against gains within the same tax year and carried forward for 4 years. Traders must declare profits in their annual tax return (Modello Redditi).
Forex and CFD profits are 'redditi diversi di natura finanziaria' and taxed at a flat 26% substitute tax.
Tax Rates Table — Italy EUR
Applicable rates as of April 2026.
| Bracket / Rule | Rate |
|---|---|
| All capital gains from FX/CFD trading | 26% (imposta sostitutiva) |
| Government bonds (for context — not forex) | 12.5% |
What Counts as Taxable?
Most Italy residents need to declare the following types of trading income:
- Realised forex/CFD capital gains. Profits from closing positions during the tax year.
- Dividend-equivalent payments. Cash adjustments paid by your broker on long share-CFD positions when the underlying issues a dividend.
- Carry / swap interest received. Positive overnight financing credited to long carry-trade positions is normally taxable as financial income.
- Cashback, rebates and bonuses. Cash incentives paid by the broker may be reportable as miscellaneous or financial income.
- Crypto CFD profits. Profits from cryptocurrency CFDs are taxed under the same rules as other CFDs (this is different from spot crypto, which usually has its own treatment).
- Foreign exchange differences. Gains or losses from holding foreign-currency balances may need to be reported separately when converted back to your home currency.
Professional vs Retail Trader — Tax Implications
Italy does not have a separate 'professional trader' regime for retail FX. However, if trading is conducted as a business, profits become reddito d'impresa subject to IRPEF and IRAP.
Retail / private investor
Default treatment for almost all individuals. Profits taxed at the headline 26% rate under Imposta sostitutiva on financial income. Losses are restricted to the same category.
Professional / business trader
Triggered by frequency, volume, leverage, or income share. Profits are reclassified as ordinary business income at progressive rates plus social/contributions.
How to Declare Forex Income in Italy
- 1
Download your annual statement from each broker (and convert all amounts to EUR using year-end FX rates if your account is in another currency).
- 2
Calculate net realised profit or loss for the tax year — buy/sell pairs only (unrealised positions are usually excluded, except for mark-to-market regimes).
- 3
Add carry/swap interest, dividend-equivalent payments, and any cashback or rebates.
- 4
Open Modello Redditi PF — Quadro RT (capital gains) on the Agenzia delle Entrate portal.
- 5
Enter the totals in the capital-gains / investment-income section and indicate the source country of each broker.
- 6
Pay any balance owed by the deadline (30 November (online) for Modello Redditi; 30 September if using Modello 730) and keep the receipt and broker statements with your records.
Loss Offset Rules
Capital losses can be offset against capital gains in the same tax year and carried forward for 4 years against future gains of the same category.
Record Keeping Requirements
Keep annual broker statements and a Quadro RT-compatible profit/loss summary. Italian residents must also declare foreign accounts on Quadro RW and pay IVAFE wealth tax.
- Annual broker statements (PDF and machine-readable formats)
- Trade-by-trade ledger with timestamps, instrument, and P&L
- Year-end account valuation (mandatory for wealth-tax regimes)
- Proof of any foreign tax already paid, to claim against home liability under double-tax treaties
- FX-conversion rates used to translate amounts into EUR
Tax Reporting Deadlines
Annual Filing Deadline
30 November (online) for Modello Redditi; 30 September if using Modello 730
Withholding by brokers
Italian brokers using the 'regime amministrato' withhold the 26% automatically. CySEC-passported brokers operate under 'regime dichiarativo', meaning the trader must self-declare on Quadro RT and pay through F24.
Recommended Accountants & Software
Many Italian traders use commercialista software like Profis or work directly with a commercialista who handles Quadro RT and Quadro RW filing.
We do not endorse any single product. For active traders we generally recommend a local advisor who has direct experience with CFD/derivative reporting and any cross-border passporting that applies to your broker.
Frequently Asked Questions
How are forex profits taxed in Italy?
Do I have to declare forex losses in Italy?
Does my broker withhold tax automatically in Italy?
Is forex trading tax-free anywhere in Italy?
What is the filing deadline for forex tax in Italy?
What records do I need to keep in Italy?
Am I a professional trader for tax purposes in Italy?
Do EU passporting brokers (CySEC, BaFin) report to my Italy tax authority?
Best Brokers for Italy
All EU-regulated, with negative balance protection and segregated client funds.
Popular brokers used by Italy traders
Min Deposit
$50
EUR/USD
1.0 pips
Max Leverage
30:1
eToro is the world's leading social trading platform, letting EU traders copy successful investors while also offering commission-free stock trading alongside forex.
Min Deposit
$5
EUR/USD
0.6 pips
Max Leverage
30:1
XM is ideal for beginner EU traders, offering a $5 minimum deposit, award-winning education, multilingual support in 30+ languages, and CySEC regulation.
Min Deposit
€100
EUR/USD
0.8 pips typical
Max Leverage
30:1
Plus500 is a publicly listed broker focused on simplicity, offering CFD trading with no commissions and an easy-to-use proprietary platform for casual EU traders.
Min Deposit
None
EUR/USD
0.6 pips average
Max Leverage
30:1
IG is the world's oldest and most trusted retail broker, offering 17,000+ instruments, a BaFin-regulated EU entity, and an award-winning proprietary platform.
Disclaimer: This is general information, not professional tax advice. Tax law changes regularly and individual circumstances vary. Always confirm your obligations with a licensed Italy tax advisor or directly with Agenzia delle Entrate before filing.
CFD Risk Warning
CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. Between 74-89% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.
This website is for informational purposes only. The content does not constitute investment advice. Trading leveraged products carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. Past performance is not indicative of future results. EU retail leverage limits apply (ESMA): up to 30:1 on major FX pairs, 20:1 on minor FX, 20:1 on major indices, 10:1 on commodities, 5:1 on equities, 2:1 on crypto.